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windows架git server的安裝流程紀錄
Reference material
Kelvin's note
- 到 http://git-scm.com 下載 git for windows http://git-scm.com/
- 安裝tortoisegit，看你是32位元還是64位元，擇一安裝即可 https://code.google.com/p/tortoisegit/wiki/Download
- 安裝apache，我是裝這個：httpd-2.2.22-win32-x86-openssl-0.9.8t.msi，port請選擇8080(如下圖)，並http://ftp.tc.edu.tw/pub/Apache/httpd/binaries/win32/ https://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi
- 在你想要的槽建立一個專門放倉儲管理的資料庫，C:/Kelvin/GitRepos
- 去修改apache的設定，到C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\conf找到httpd.conf檔案。
- 再在 httpd.conf 的末尾添加一句
Include conf/git.conf - 新建一个 git.conf , 与 httpd.conf 保存在同一个目录, 實際目錄路徑可能因系統不同而不同
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "C:/Kelvin/GitRepos">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "C:/Program Files/Git/mingw64/libexec/git-core/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#Set this to the root folder containing your Git repositories.
SetEnv GIT_PROJECT_ROOT C:/Kelvin/GitRepos
# Set this to export all projects by default (by default,
# git will only publish those repositories that contain a
# file named "git-daemon-export-ok"
SetEnv GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL
# Route specific URLS matching this regular expression to the git http server.
ScriptAliasMatch \
"(?x)^/git/(.*/(HEAD | \
info/refs | \
objects/(info/[^/]+ | \
[0-9a-f]{2}/[0-9a-f]{38} | \
pack/pack-[0-9a-f]{40}\.(pack|idx)) | \
git-(upload|receive)-pack))$" \
"C:/Program Files/Git/mingw64/libexec/git-core/git-http-backend.exe/$1"
ScriptAlias /git/ "C:/Program Files/Git/mingw64/libexec/git-core/git-http-backend.exe/"
<Location /git/>
AuthType Basic
AuthName "GIT Repository"
AuthUserFile "C:/Kelvin/GitRepos/htpasswd"
Require valid-user
</Location>
- 對著GitRepos的資料夾按右鍵,選擇Git Bash，會出現console視窗，
輸入
git init --bare project
建立出project資料夾後，再輸入
cd project
進入後再輸入
git update-server-info
輸入完再輸入
touch daemon-export-ok
- 為目錄http://ip_addr/git增加權限
- 請到C:\Program Files (x86)\Apache Software Foundation\Apache2.2\bin 按右鍵點選git bash
- 輸入htpasswd -cmb /C/Kelvin/GitRepos/htpasswd root calvin
- /C/Kelvin/GitRepos/為你的倉儲路徑 (必須和git.conf一致)
- 後面接著htpasswd則是你命名的檔案名稱 (必須和git.conf一致)
- ID: root
- PWD: calvin
- 到C:/Kelvin/GitRepos如果你有看到htpasswd檔出來你就成功了
- 測試：隨便開一個資料夾，對他按右鍵選擇選擇 Git clone，將之前建置的project資料夾給複製一份起來到另外個資料夾，
- git clone http://root:calvin@ip_addr/git/project
- 複製URL打 http:127.0.0.1:8080/git/project
- 接著輸入帳密的部分：root/calvin
- 如果有成功抓下來，那就恭喜你成功哩。
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